COPAE 2010-02-08 23:31
By Beth Geglia
As part of an international campaign in solidarity with the communities affected by the Marlin mine and in defense of their human rights, Maudilia Lopez and Carmen Mejia of the FREDEMI coalition traveled to Canada in December of 2009. The tour was coordinated by the Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL) a Washington DC-based human rights and environmental organization, with the support of various other human rights and solidarity groups and NGOs from Canada and the U.S.
Complaint against Goldcorp Inc: The main objective of the trip was to present a complaint against the company Goldcorp to Canada’s National Contact Point, established under the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises. These Guidelines state that Canadian companies must comply with, among other requirements, the human rights obligations of the host countries where they operate. In this case, the complaint was brought against Goldcorp for not complying with the Guatemalan government’s obligation under international treaties to respect communities’ right to free prior and informed consent, as well their rights to property, health, and a clean environment.
A copy of the complaint can be found here
While the recommendations of the National Contact Point of Canada are not binding for the company, the complaint falls within a context of broader campaign work and efforts to pressure Goldcorp to respect community rights. For this reason, FREDEMI representatives took advantage of their time in Ottawa and Montreal to meet with different organizations, including the student group OPIRG at the University of Ottawa, where chairman of Goldcorp Board of Directors and ex-CEO Ian Telfer has invested around $25 million dollars in the business school. Another highlight of the tour was a meeting with Chief Shawn Atleo of Canada’s Assembly of First Nations regarding Goldcorp, the Marlin mine, and the situation of indigenous peoples across the hemisphere.
A radio interview from the tour can be heard online here
The Quest for Accountability in Canada: Many Canadians know that their mining industry is harming communities around the world. Unfortunately, corporations are able to enjoy a climate of weak regulation in Canada, and there are few mechanisms to hold Canadian companies accountable for their operations abroad. While plaintiffs in the United States can use the Alien Tort Claims Act, similar legislation does not exist in Canada, which has allowed mining companies to operate with impunity. Because of this, organizations in Canada have made a major push for Bill C-300, a piece of legislation proposed by MP John McKay that would increase accountability for the Canadian extractives industry. As the bill is expected to come to a vote in March, Canadian and United States organizations continue to work with communities around the Marlin mine to denounce the actions of Goldcorp, and address corporate impunity in our own countries.
More information on Bill C-300 can be found here